Ultimately, the review reported: based on six studies, high certainty that those receiving nicotine e-cigarettes had higher quit rates for at least six months compared to those receiving nicotine replacement therapy, based on five studies, moderate certainty that those receiving nicotine e-cigarettes had higher quit rates for at least six months compared to those receiving nicotine-free e-cigarettes, and based on seven studies, very low certainty that those receiving nicotine e-cigarettes had higher quit rates for at least six months compared to those receiving no support or behavioural support alone
If youre trying to quit smoking or using nicotine products, consider reaching out to medical professionals or support groups for guidance and resources
Pigou, is a tax on a market transaction that creates a negative externality, or an additional cost, borne by individuals not directly involved in the transaction
Previously fruitful spaces for environmental cooperation and peacebuilding have shrunk
Manyanga J, Ganapathy V, Bouharati C et al