Gruchlik A., Jurzak M., Chodurek E., Dzierzewicz Z
This mimics natural endogenous patterns better
Furthermore, a probiotics-containing functional food product must contain enough live microorganisms to offer the demanded positive health effects until the expiry date of the food product (Fusco et al., 2022)
Research has explored TMAO as a cardiovascular risk marker, but the practical significance can vary by diet, microbiome and health status
As such, it appears that COVID-19 (and other viral infectious diseases) is accompanied by three different inflammatory phases: (a) beneficial protective inflammation, which combats the infection and may mount a restorative repair, (b) hyperinflammation, which may lead to a cytokine storm and critical disease or even death, and (c) non-resolving inflammation resulting in a protracted mild inflammatory state [105] as observed in Long COVID